Overall Job SummaryThis position is responsible for performing all tasks relating to receiving store inventory, selecting merchandise for shipping, and loading merchandise onto trailers for shipment. Responsibilities of this position are completed in a manner that meets company standards for accuracy, safety, security, productivity and quality.Essential Duties and Responsibilities (Min 5%)Receive and unload incoming shipments, direct merchandise to the appropriate area. Check against bills of lading and packing slips.Take inventory of merchandise, check quantity and maintain records of goods received; reject damaged, excess or misdirected goodsIdentify, separate, label and palletize merchandise, label pallets, processdocuments, and relocate merchandise to appropriate destinations. Re-label merchandise if necessary.Receive and process UPS inbound shipments and supply orders. Pick store supply and UPS orders and prepare for shipment.Perform cycle counts, investigate and resolve inventory discrepancies.Move merchandise by hand, hand truck or forklift equipment to maintain continuous flow.Move merchandise to staging area, verify SKU and quantity check for damage, and verify that order is complete and process documents.Verify merchandise order is accurate and complete, stack and wrap merchandise, load in trailer and process documents.Ensure job assignments are completed accurately and free of damage. Performance will be evaluated through periodic, random audits, and measured against the company accuracy standards.Operate forklifts, pallet jacks, and other material handling equipment as assigned.Conduct job duties in a manner that promotes safety. Complies with all OSHA and MSDS standards. Operate all equipment in a safe manner. Daily, inspect equipment before use. Use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as required. Maintain a clean, neat, and orderly work area.Required QualificationsExperience: 0-2 years of experience in a distribution center. This is an entry-level position in the distribution center.Education: High School Diploma or equivalent preferred.Preferred knowledge, skills or abilitiesAbility to lift 50 to 75 pounds continuously throughout the shift, standing, bending, squatting and/or walking for extended periods throughout the shiftAbility to read, speak and understand the English language on a basic levelAbility to count accurately and perform basic mathAbility to take initiative to correct issues without direction, offer solutions to problems and support a team effortKnowledge of operating any or all of the following: RF terminal and bar code scanner, 2-way radio,computer terminal or PC, lift truck, pallet jack, dock door leveler, stretch wrap machineWorking ConditionsDuties include frequent alternate standing, walking, bending, stooping, and sitting, throughout the course of the shiftRequired to work in a physical environment that is subject to temperature extremes, movement of mobile and fixed equipment, possible exposure to hazardous products, dust and other conditions associated with a warehouse operationPhysical RequirementsAbility to move and transfer merchandise, weighing up to 50-75 pounds, throughout the distribution center.Ability to frequently lift or reach merchandise overhead.Ability to frequently stand, kneel, twist, crouch, squat, bend, stoop, and climb ladders for up to 12 hours.Ability to move throughout the distribution center for an entire shift.Ability to operate and use all equipment necessary (e.g. dolly, hand truck, MHE, battery changer, computer or equivalent, etc.).Ability to push and pull merchandise up to 2,000 pounds with the assistance of proper MHE (e.g. pallet jack, forklift, etc.)Ability to read, write, and count accurately to complete all documentation.Ability to utilize strong written and verbal communication skills to communicate effectively with team members.Ability to process information / handle merchandise in a safe manner, according to distribution center and OSHA safety rules and regulations.Ability to successfully complete all required training and certification.Ability to drive or operate a vehicle for business needs.Ability to safely access all areas of the distribution center, including stairs and all levels/floors.DisclaimerThis job description represents an overview of the responsibilities for the above referenced position. It is not intended to represent a comprehensive list of responsibilities. A team member should perform all duties as assigned by his/ her supervisor.

AutoReqId: 20420BR Pay Class: Hourly Hourly Pay Rate: $19- $20/ hr Department: Production Line of Business: Aggregates Position Type: Full-Time Job Posting: MILITARY VETERANS HEIDELBERG MATERIALS WANTS YOU! Here at Heidelberg Materials we recognize how military experience can successfully translate into the civilian workforce and we are committed to giving veterans opportunities. WHAT WE BRING TO THE TABLE Health, Dental & Vision Benefits Year-RoundVacation & Paid HolidaysOpportunities for Winter Work and Learning New Skills Heidelberg Materials is seeking a Yard Loader Operator for our Oriskany Falls facility located in Oriskany Falls. Heidelberg Materials provides the materials to build our future. Our future is sustainable. Our future is digital. And it goes beyond cement, aggregates and ready-mixed concrete. Heidelberg Materials North America operates more than 450 locations with approximately 9,000 employees in the U.S. and Canada. What You'll Get To Do Are you looking for a long-term position with a stable company Do you enjoy working with your hands and with large equipment Heidelberg Materials is seeking a qualified Yard Loader Operator . This position will be responsible for efficient control of the raw materials and replenishment process. Ensures compliance with all health, safety, and environmental regulations, and with company policies and procedures.Conduct a complete pre- and post-shift safety inspection daily.Responsible for knowing aggregate products.Able to estimate weight when loading trucks either visually or grade, maintain stockpiles.Load customer trucks in a safe and accurate manner.Communicate with customer truck drivers to ensure quality service.Communicate repair and safety issues to supervisor and/or mechanic.Responsible for lubrication of truck and performing minor repairs on equipmentOther job duties as assigned. What We Are Looking For Prefer high school diploma or general education (GED)Prefer two years of heavy equipment experienceOpen pit mining operations and aggregate products experience is a plusMSHA training a plusPhysical Requirements: sitting, standing, walking, pushing, pulling, twisting, climbing, balancing, bending (bending at the waist, lifting above the waist and lifting below the waist), kneeling, reaching, grasping (use of both hands), squatting, repetitive motions, manipulative finger movements with both hands, use of wrists (flexing or rotating with both wrists), use of both feet, use of arms above and below shoulder, work extended periods of time in same position, perform duties in all climates i.e. weather, extreme temperatures, tolerate heights, lift and carry up to 50 lbs., work in confined spaces, capable of wearing respiratory and other personal protective equipment No search firms please Heidelberg Materials is a Drug Free Workplace Employer Statement: Equal Opportunity Employer - Minority / Female / Veteran / Disabled

About the RoleIn this role, you will deliver excellent customer service and consistent execution of store operations. You will efficiently process freight, replenishment, and omni channel operations.What You’ll DoReceive and process product, including unloading truck shipments and execute stockroom operations and omni channel fulfillment Replenish the sales floor as necessary based on sell through and seasonal changesEngage customers by greeting them and offering assistance with products and servicesExecute all product protection standardsParticipate in the training process for new hires on Kohl’s brand standards, product knowledge, inventory procedures, productivity standards, tools and resources and as directed by store leadershipAll associate roles at Kohl’s are responsible for:Acting with integrity, honesty and fostering teamwork in an engaged and inclusive cultureExercising good judgment and discernment when making decisions; taking appropriate partners as neededDemonstrating a customer service mindset, anticipating customer needs and satisfactorily resolving issuesSupporting point of sale and customer service departments to deliver speed of service transactions while creating a compelling customer experienceMeeting or exceeding individual goals (e.g., productivity, credit, loyalty)Accomplishing multiple tasks within established timeframesFollowing company policies, procedures, standards and guidelinesMaintaining adherence to company safety policies for the safety of all associates and customers Receiving, understanding and proactively responding to direction from supervisors/managers and other company personnelOther responsibilities as assignedWhat Skills You HaveRequiredExcellent customer service skills and ability to multi-task with strong attention to detailVerbal/written communication and interpersonal skillsNo retail experience requiredMust be 16 years of age or olderFlexible availability, including days, nights, weekends, and holidaysPreferredClient facing retail or service industry experiencePay Range: $15.00 - $21.65Kohl’s offers a variety of benefits to associates depending on full-time/part-time status and work hours, including: WORK LIFE BALANCE (PTO, Vacation Buy Program, Parental Leave), HEALTH & WELLNESS (Medical, Dental, Vision and other short and long term disability programs, Emergency health and wellness programs such as Accident Protection Plans, Critical Illness Plans and more), SAVINGS & RETIREMENT BENEFITS (401k, Flexible Spending Accounts and associate discount programs with Kohl’s partners), INSURANCE PROGRAMS (Life Insurance for you, your family or your pet, as well as other protection programs), and LIFE EVENTS (Legal and adoption assistance benefits).

Life. Career. Build it Together Here.At Lowe’s, we’ve always been more than a home improvement store. For thousands of Lowe’s associates, we’re the beginning of all types of careers that help improve the lives of our customers and our associates themselves. From seasonal jobs to seasoned vets, we have roles that can support your needs and aspirations. Whether you want a part-time position or a place where you can plant yourself and build your career, we have a team of associates ready to work together. Our teams’ commitment to each other extends to the community as well. We believe in investing in projects, providing hands-on support, and giving millions of dollars annually to our local neighborhoods. We believe life and career are equally important at Lowe’s.As a Warehouse Part-Time Days associate, instore, you’ll play a key part in connecting customers with the essential items they need to explore and embrace what’s possible for their home. As a Warehouse Part-Time Days associate, instore, you will also:Unload, organize, and stock Lowe's merchandise for customers.Help keep the retail store running smoothly, receiving and logging Lowe’s products for inventory.We are immediately hiring for Warehouse Part-Time Days associates, instore, and bilingual applicants are encouraged to apply.What’s in It for You AdvantagesThis Warehouse Part-Time Days associate instore role is the opposite of a desk job. You’ll be active, on your feet, and working in fast-paced environment. Warehouse Part-Time Days associates instore gain:A 10% discount on everything at Lowe’s.The chance to kickstart a new career, develop intimate knowledge of Lowe’s products, and master customer service skills.Eligibility for performance-based bonuses.A talented team who will treat you like family.Access to *.Your Day at Lowe’sResponsibilitiesUnload trucks.Sort products in the backrooms.Safely stock products on shelves.Ensure aisles are clean, organized, and safe.Engage customers and vendors with a friendly smile and positive attitude.Who We’re Looking for:Minimum qualifications include:You can read, write, and perform basic arithmetic (addition and subtraction).Preferred qualifications include:You’ve worked in restaurant, hospitality, or other warehouse jobs, and are looking for a new career in retail.You have 3 months of experience operating a forklift or similar equipment.You have 6 months experience working in a warehouse environment performing inventory handling and stocking.If you join the Lowe’s team, we’ll teach you everything you need to be successful in your role. All you need to do is bring a winning attitude and show up ready to learn.Bilingual, Military, and Veteran applicants are strongly encouraged to apply.*Benefits offerings change each year, and eligibility varies. For the most up-to-date breakdown of what’s available to you, visit MyLowesBenefits.com.Pay Range: $15.50 - $16.15 per hourStarting rate of pay may vary based on factors including, but not limited to, position offered, location, education, training, and/or experience. For information regarding our benefit programs and eligibility, please visit our .Lowe’s is an equal opportunity employer and administers all personnel practices without regard to race, color, religious creed, sex, gender, age, ancestry, national origin, mental or physical disability or medical condition, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, military or veteran status, genetic information, or any other category protected under federal, state, or local law.

SHIFT YOUR FUTURE Warehouse Worker UPS Quick Apply Applying for this role online is quick and easy – and you could even schedule your first day of work within 20 minutes! The steps are simple: 1) Provide some basic information to start the application process. 2) Watch a short video to see what the job is like. 3) Complete our online application process. 4) Receive your job offer and schedule your first day of work. SHIFT YOUR TEAM Who exactly are UPS Warehouse Workers Also known as Package Handlers, many of our Warehouse Workers load/unload packages in and out of UPS trailers or our signature brown trucks. Others sort packages to ensure they make it to the right destination. They are a diverse, collaborative, energetic team- and they enjoy fast-paced work. SHIFT YOUR SKILLS So, what does it take to make it through a busy shift moving boxes and packages The ability to lift up to 70 lbs Stamina – this is a workout like no other! Legal right to work in the U.S. An eye for detail Reliable and responsible And a good pair of sturdy work shoes SHIFT YOUR BENEFITS What’s in it for you You’ve read about the quick application process, tight team, and active work… but what else do we offer to that makes being a UPS Warehouse Worker such a great opportunity Excellent weekly pay Growth opportunities 401(k) Defined-benefit pension plan Medical, dental, and vision after waiting period $0 healthcare premium Paid vacation Paid Sick and Family and Medical Leave time as required by law Education Assistance Program Paid holidays Discounted Employee Stock Purchase Program SHIFT YOUR PURPOSE So, what is UPS all about Well, you’re probably already familiar with us – we’re the brown trucks delivering everything from diapers, dish towels and holiday gifts to college care packages and life-saving medicines. But we’re more than that. We’re also hardworking, efficient package handlers and friendly, focused drivers. We’re professionals working in finance, technology, engineering, marketing, and more. We are building our business ethically, sustainably, and in an environmentally conscientious way. We are here to deliver what matters – to customers, communities, colleagues, the world, and you and your career. The base pay for this position is $21.00/hourUPS is committed to providing a workplace free of discrimination, harassment, and retaliation. UPS is an equal opportunity employer. UPS does not discriminate on the basis of race/color/religion/sex/national origin/veteran/disability/age/sexual orientation/gender identity or any other characteristic protected by law.

AutoReqId: 20817BR Pay Class: Hourly Hourly Pay Rate: $25 Department: Production Line of Business: Aggregates Position Type: Full-Time Job Posting: Heidelberg Materials provides the materials to build our future. Our future is sustainable. Our future is digital. And it goes beyond cement, aggregates and ready-mixed concrete. Heidelberg Materials North America operates more than 450 locations with approximately 9,000 employees in the U.S. and Canada. MILITARY VETERANS HEIDELBERG MATERIALS WANTS YOU! Here at Heidelberg Materials we recognize how military experience can successfully translate into the civilian workforce and we are committed to giving veterans opportunities. Heidelberg Materials recently acquiredCarver Sand & Gravel.Should you be offered employment and start employment during the calendar year 2024,Carver Sand & Gravelwill administer payroll and benefits for this business unit’s employees even though Heidelberg Materials is the business unit owner. What You'll Get To Do Are you looking for a long-term position with a stable company Do you enjoy working with your hands and with large equipment Heidelberg Materials is seeking a qualified Heavy Equipment Operator . This position will be responsible for the operation of mining equipment and/or for operating quarry equipment. Ensure the safe and efficient operation of heavy equipment.Manage the transloading of cargoes and commodities securely.Report any unsafe operations or behaviors to the production manager.Conduct pre-job inspections and regular maintenance of equipment.Operate equipment under varying conditions, adjusting controls as necessary.Maintain a safe and healthy work environment by adhering to safety standards and company policies.Engage in continuous learning and training opportunities.Work independently, following instructions and completing tasks with minimal supervision. What We Are Looking ForTeamwork skills and at least 1 year of experience in a similar role, preferably in an industrial setting.Knowledge of rig operations and maintenance.Experience in stevedoring is advantageous.Proficiency in operating heavy equipment.Flexibility to work rotating shifts, including nights, weekends, and holidays.High school diploma or equivalent.Valid driver’s license and ability to obtain a TWIC card.Must pass pre-employment drug screening, physical, and background check. Work Environment:Work in varying weather conditions and at different elevations.Exposure to moderate to high noise levels.Rotational shift work required, often exceeding twelve hours per day. Physical Requirements:Physically demanding role requiring climbing, lifting (over 50 lbs. occasionally), and other physical activities.Mandatory use of personal protective equipment (PPE), including hard hats, safety vests, gloves, and steel-toe boots. Compensation and Benefits:Comprehensive medical insurance, dental, and vision.Paid time off and holiday benefits.401k with Company match.Company-paid life insurance and long-term disability plans.Career development opportunities. No search firms please Heidelberg Materials is a Drug Free Workplace Employer Statement: Equal Opportunity Employer - Minority / Female / Veteran / Disabled

Life. Career. Build it Together Here.At Lowe’s, we’ve always been more than a home improvement store. For thousands of Lowe’s associates, we’re the beginning of all types of careers that help improve the lives of our customers and our associates themselves. From seasonal jobs to seasoned vets, we have roles that can support your needs and aspirations. Whether you want a part-time position or a place where you can plant yourself and build your career, we have a team of associates ready to work together. Our teams’ commitment to each other extends to the community as well. We believe in investing in projects, providing hands-on support, and giving millions of dollars annually to our local neighborhoods. We believe life and career are equally important at Lowe’s.As a Warehouse Part-Time Overnight associate, instore, you’ll play a key part in connecting customers with the essential items they need to explore and embrace what’s possible for their home. As a Warehouse Part-Time Overnight instore associate, you will also deliver quality customer service while maintaining a store that is clean, safe, and stocked with the products our customers need.The Warehouse Part Time Overnight, instore, helps provide and deliver the right products to our customers by safely unloading merchandise from incoming freight, moving it to the sales floor, and stocking departments. This associate handles hazardous materials, replaces damaged shelving, keeps the backroom organized, and ensures equipment is charged. Additionally, this associate organizes merchandise and top stock to set up stores for sales success. To be successful, the associate must understand and prepare for the physical demands of moving merchandise for the majority of his/her shift.Travel Requirements: This role does not require regular travel; however, this role may need to travel on occasion to meetings, trainings, or to support neighboring stores.We are immediately hiring for Warehouse Part-Time Overnight associates, instore, and bilingual applicants are encouraged to apply. What’s in It for You AdvantagesThis Warehouse Part-Time Overnight associate instore role is the opposite of a desk job. You’ll be active, on your feet, and working in fast-paced environment Warehouse Part-Time Overnight Associates gain:A 10% discount on everything at Lowe’s.The chance to kickstart a new career, develop intimate knowledge of Lowe’s products, and master customer service skills.Eligibility for performance-based bonuses.A talented team who will treat you like family.Access to *.Your Shift at Lowe’sResponsibilitiesUnload trucks.Sort products in the backrooms.Safely stock products on shelves.Ensure aisles are clean, organized, and safe.Engage customers, vendors, and associates with a friendly smile and positive attitude.Who We’re Looking for:Minimum qualifications include:You can read, write, and perform basic arithmetic (addition and subtraction).Preferred qualifications include:You’ve worked in restaurant, hospitality, or other warehouse jobs, and are looking for a new career in retail.You have 3 months of experience operating a forklift or similar equipment.You have 6 months experience working in a warehouse environment performing inventory handling and stocking.Bilingual, Military, and Veteran applicants are strongly encouraged to apply.Benefits offerings change each year, and eligibility varies. For the most up-to-date breakdown of what’s available to you, visit MyLowesBenefits.com.Pay Range: $15.50 - $16.15 per hourStarting rate of pay may vary based on factors including, but not limited to, position offered, location, education, training, and/or experience. For information regarding our benefit programs and eligibility, please visit our .Lowe’s is an equal opportunity employer and administers all personnel practices without regard to race, color, religious creed, sex, gender, age, ancestry, national origin, mental or physical disability or medical condition, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, military or veteran status, genetic information, or any other category protected under federal, state, or local law.

AutoReqId: 20889BR Pay Class: Hourly Hourly Pay Rate: $25 Department: Production Line of Business: Aggregates Position Type: Full-Time Job Posting: Heidelberg Materials provides the materials to build our future. Our future is sustainable. Our future is digital. And it goes beyond cement, aggregates and ready-mixed concrete. Heidelberg Materials North America operates more than 450 locations with approximately 9,000 employees in the U.S. and Canada. MILITARY VETERANS HEIDELBERG MATERIALS WANTS YOU! Here at Heidelberg Materials we recognize how military experience can successfully translate into the civilian workforce and we are committed to giving veterans opportunities. Heidelberg Materials recently acquiredCarver Sand & Gravel.Should you be offered employment and start employment during the calendar year 2024,Carver Sand & Gravelwill administer payroll and benefits for this business unit’s employees even though Heidelberg Materials is the business unit owner. What You'll Get To Do: Key Job Duties: Ensure the safe and efficient operation of heavy equipment.Manage the transloading of cargoes and commodities securely.Report any unsafe operations or behaviors to the production manager.Conduct pre-job inspections and regular maintenance of equipment.Operate equipment under varying conditions, adjusting controls as necessary.Maintain a safe and healthy work environment by adhering to safety standards and company policies.Engage in continuous learning and training opportunities.Work independently, following instructions and completing tasks with minimal supervision. Skills and Qualifications: Teamwork skills and at least 1 year of experience in a similar role, preferably in an industrial setting.Knowledge of rig operations and maintenance.Experience in stevedoring is advantageous.Proficiency in operating heavy equipment.Flexibility to work rotating shifts, including nights, weekends, and holidays.High school diploma or equivalent.Valid driver’s license and ability to obtain a TWIC card.Must pass pre-employment drug screening, physical, and background check. Work Environment: Work in varying weather conditions and at different elevations.Exposure to moderate to high noise levels.Rotational shift work required, often exceeding twelve hours per day. Physical Requirements: Physically demanding role requiring climbing, lifting (over 50 lbs. occasionally), and other physical activities.Mandatory use of personal protective equipment (PPE), including hard hats, safety vests, gloves, and steel-toe boots. Compensation and Benefits: Competitive hourly rate based on qualifications and experience.Overtime pay (time and a half) after 40 hours per week.Comprehensive medical insurance.Paid time off and holiday benefits.Robust 401k retirement savings plan with a match.Company-paid life insurance and long-term disability plans.Opportunities for employee investment with Carver Group Ventures.Career development opportunities. No search firms please Heidelberg Materials is a Drug Free Workplace Employer Statement: Equal Opportunity Employer - Minority / Female / Veteran / Disabled

Department/Unit:Hematology/Oncology - D4EWork Shift:Night (United States of America)The Registered Professional Nurse assesses, coordinates, plans, directs, implements and manages the needs of assigned patients throughout the episode of care with a focus on progress toward discharge, including during transitions within the acute care stay. The Registered Professional Nurse is responsible for the delivery and coordination of patient care provided by the caregiving team. S/he assures that competent, compassionate patient care is uniformly provided to customers including referring facilities, hospital staff and patients in the inpatient, ambulatory, and community settings.Salary Range: $34.65 - $35.69The Registered Professional Nurse assesses, coordinates, plans, directs, implements and manages the needs of assigned patients throughout the episode of care with a focus on progress toward discharge, including during transitions within the acute care stay. The Registered Professional Nurse is responsible for the delivery and coordination of patient care provided by the caregiving team. S/he assures that competent, compassionate patient care is uniformly provided to customers including referring facilities, hospital staff and patients in the inpatient, ambulatory, and community settings.Thank you for your interest in Albany Medical Center! Albany Medical is an equal opportunity employer.This role may require access to information considered sensitive to Albany Medical Center, its patients, affiliates, and partners, including but not limited to HIPAA Protected Health Information and other information regulated by Federal and New York State statutes. Workforce members are expected to ensure that:Access to information is based on a “need to know” and is the minimum necessary to properly perform assigned duties. Use or disclosure shall not exceed the minimum amount of information needed to accomplish an intended purpose. Reasonable efforts, consistent with Albany Med Center policies and standards, shall be made to ensure that information is adequately protected from unauthorized access and modification.

Department/Unit:Education And DevelopWork Shift:Day (United States of America)The Education Specialist is expected to utilize their knowledge and skills to accomplish the goals of the organization. The Education Specialist achieves this goal through the roles of educator, performance consultant, and leader in collaboration with members of the Hospital, the Center, and the community.Salary Range: $71,547.00- $118,053.00• Supports preceptors in developing orientation programs for new Staff.• Responsible for staff orientation and continued development.• Demonstrate principles of conflict resolution and promote consensus building.• Represents Case Management/Social Work at organizational committee meetings as directed• Serves as AMC Liaison with executive leadership interfacing with continuum of care providers and public agencies including: SNF Administrators, vendors, CHHAs, LDSS-APS/CPS, NYS-OMH, OPWDD, MHLS among other regulatory agencies• Interprets laws, policies, operational procedures and objectives. Ensures compliance with regulatory and legal requirements.• Assists in the development of policies and procedures, standards of care and practice, and in the monitoring processes in relations to those standard• Demonstrates advanced knowledge and expertise in CMS, DOH, OMH, OPWDD laws and regulations pertaining to access, delivery, transition and financing across the continuum of care.• Expertise in entitlement eligibility, managed care, guardianship, immigration and naturalization laws.• Ensures efficient and effective service provision within regulatory and professional standards.Thank you for your interest in Albany Medical Center! Albany Medical is an equal opportunity employer.This role may require access to information considered sensitive to Albany Medical Center, its patients, affiliates, and partners, including but not limited to HIPAA Protected Health Information and other information regulated by Federal and New York State statutes. Workforce members are expected to ensure that:Access to information is based on a “need to know” and is the minimum necessary to properly perform assigned duties. Use or disclosure shall not exceed the minimum amount of information needed to accomplish an intended purpose. Reasonable efforts, consistent with Albany Med Center policies and standards, shall be made to ensure that information is adequately protected from unauthorized access and modification.